10 HP Solar Pump in India: Price, Output & Large Farm Guide

The Short Answer

A 10 HP solar pump costs ₹3,50,000–₹4,50,000 and is designed for large farms (15–20+ acres), very deep borewells (500–600+ feet), and community irrigation projects. It delivers 4,00,000–6,00,000 litres per day. KUSUM Yojana subsidises up to the 7.5 HP benchmark — the incremental cost above 7.5 HP is borne by the farmer.

10 HP Solar Pump Specifications

SpecificationValue
Motor power10 HP (7.5 kW)
Solar panels required12–15 kW (22–28 panels of 540W)
Daily water output4,00,000–6,00,000 litres (at 30m TDH)
Max head (submersible)500–600+ feet
Operating hours6–8 hours/day
Borewell size needed6–8 inch minimum
Panel area needed500–700 sq ft
Motor typeAC induction (3-phase)

10 HP Solar Pump Price Breakdown

ComponentCost Range
Solar panels (12–15 kW)₹2,20,000–₹3,00,000
Submersible pump + motor₹60,000–₹80,000
VFD/Controller (10–15 kW)₹35,000–₹50,000
Mounting + wiring + installation₹40,000–₹60,000
Total system₹3,50,000–₹4,50,000

KUSUM subsidy applies up to the 7.5 HP benchmark cost (~₹3,20,000). The additional ₹30,000–₹1,30,000 above 7.5 HP benchmark is paid by the farmer. Full price guide →

Who Needs a 10 HP Solar Pump?

  • Large and estate farms (15–20+ acres) — sugarcane, banana, paddy, and multi-crop operations
  • Very deep borewells (500–600+ feet) — common in Rajasthan, Telangana, and hard-rock regions of Karnataka and Maharashtra
  • Community irrigation — a single 10 HP pump serving 5–8 smallholder farmers through a shared borewell
  • Dairy farms — large water demand for animals plus fodder irrigation
  • Commercial nurseries and horticulture estates — needing 5+ lakh litres daily

If your borewell is under 400 feet and farm under 10 acres, a 5 HP or 7.5 HP pump is more cost-effective.

Performance at Various Depths

Borewell DepthDaily OutputSuitable Acreage (drip)
100 feet (30m)5,00,000–6,00,000 L18–20+ acres
200 feet (60m)4,00,000–5,00,000 L12–15 acres
300 feet (90m)2,50,000–3,50,000 L8–12 acres
400 feet (120m)1,80,000–2,50,000 L6–8 acres
600 feet (180m)1,00,000–1,50,000 L4–5 acres

At extreme depths (500–600+ feet), the 10 HP pump requires a high-stage submersible unit with 30+ impeller stages. These specialised deep-well models cost more but are engineered for sustained performance at high total dynamic head.

Panel Array and Infrastructure Planning

A 10 HP pump needs 12–15 kW of solar panels — 22 to 28 panels arranged in 3–4 rows:

  • Ground space: 500–700 sq ft (approximately 20m × 3.5m)
  • Structure: heavy-duty hot-dip galvanised steel ground mount with concrete foundations
  • Cabling: 10mm² DC cables, proper cable trays and conduit for the longer runs
  • Controller: industrial 10–15 kW VFD with MPPT, weatherproof IP65 enclosure
  • Earthing: multiple earth pits for panel array, controller, and motor

Plan the panel location carefully. At 500–700 sq ft, the array is roughly the size of a small room. Many farmers install it as a shade structure for parking or cattle.

KUSUM Subsidy for 10 HP: What to Know

KUSUM Component B caps standalone pump subsidy at 7.5 HP. For a 10 HP system:

  • Subsidy applies on the 7.5 HP benchmark cost (~₹3,20,000) → 60% = ₹1,92,000 subsidy
  • The farmer pays 40% of 7.5 HP benchmark (₹1,28,000) plus the full differential cost to 10 HP (₹30,000–₹1,30,000)
  • Net farmer cost: approximately ₹1,58,000–₹2,58,000

Alternative: Some state schemes and NABARD-funded programmes offer full subsidy for pumps up to 10 HP. Check with your state agriculture department or DISCOM for state-specific schemes.

Get Quotes for a 10 HP Solar Pump

A 10 HP installation requires expert site assessment — borewell yield testing, pump stage selection, and infrastructure planning. Solar Vipani connects you with experienced dealers who specialise in large solar pump systems.

Get free solar pump quotes →

Common questions

What is the cost of a 10 HP solar pump in India?
A 10 HP solar pump costs ₹3,50,000–₹4,50,000 for a complete system. KUSUM subsidy covers up to the 7.5 HP benchmark, so the farmer effectively pays ₹1,58,000–₹2,58,000 depending on state top-ups and the vendor quote.
How many solar panels does a 10 HP pump need?
A 10 HP pump needs 12–15 kW of panels — 22 to 28 panels of 540W each. Ground-mount space required: 500–700 sq ft. The array is arranged in 3–4 rows on a heavy-duty steel structure with concrete foundations.
Is KUSUM subsidy available for 10 HP solar pumps?
KUSUM Component B subsidises pumps up to 7.5 HP. For 10 HP, subsidy applies only on the 7.5 HP benchmark cost (about ₹3,20,000). The cost above 7.5 HP benchmark is paid by the farmer. Some states offer separate schemes that cover 10 HP fully.
How much water does a 10 HP solar pump deliver per day?
A 10 HP pump delivers 4,00,000–6,00,000 litres per day at 30m total dynamic head. At 200 feet depth, expect 4,00,000–5,00,000 litres. At 600 feet, output drops to 1,00,000–1,50,000 litres per day.
Can a 10 HP pump serve multiple farms?
Yes. A 10 HP pump is commonly used for community irrigation — serving 5–8 smallholder farmers through a shared borewell. The high daily output (4–6 lakh litres) is distributed through a pipeline network or shared farm pond. KUSUM allows farmer group applications.