2 HP Solar Pump in India: Price, Output & Best Models

The Short Answer

A 2 HP solar pump in India costs ₹1,00,000–₹1,40,000 for a submersible system and ₹80,000–₹1,10,000 for a surface system before subsidy. Under KUSUM Yojana, farmers pay ₹30,000–₹56,000. It delivers 80,000–1,20,000 litres per day — suitable for 2–4 acre farms with drip or sprinkler irrigation.

2 HP Solar Pump Specifications

SpecificationValue
Motor power2 HP (1.5 kW)
Solar panels required2.4–3.0 kW (5–6 panels of 540W)
Daily water output80,000–1,20,000 litres (at 30m TDH)
Max head (submersible)150–200 feet
Max suction (surface)15–20 feet
Operating hours6–8 hours/day
Controller typeMPPT (DC or AC VFD)

At 200 feet depth, output drops to approximately 50,000–70,000 litres/day. At 100 feet, expect 1,00,000–1,20,000 litres/day.

2 HP Solar Pump Price Breakdown

ComponentCost Range
Solar panels (2.4–3.0 kW)₹55,000–₹75,000
Pump + motor (submersible)₹20,000–₹30,000
Controller/VFD₹12,000–₹18,000
Mounting + wiring₹7,000–₹10,000
Installation₹5,000–₹8,000
Total (submersible)₹1,00,000–₹1,40,000

After KUSUM (60% subsidy): ₹30,000–₹56,000 farmer share. Surface pumps cost ₹80,000–₹1,10,000 before subsidy. Full price comparison →

Who Should Buy a 2 HP Solar Pump?

  • Small to medium farmers (2–4 acres) — irrigating vegetables, pulses, or cash crops with drip or sprinkler systems
  • Orchards — young orchards with 200–500 trees needing regular watering
  • Shallow to medium borewells — water tables at 100–200 feet depth
  • Open well farms — surface 2 HP pump is perfect for open wells with good water yield
  • Homeowners with large gardens — landscaping, lawns, and domestic water supply for large bungalows

If your borewell is deeper than 200 feet or your farm is larger than 4 acres, consider a 3 HP pump. For farms under 2 acres, a 1 HP is more cost-effective.

2 HP: AC vs DC Comparison

At 2 HP, both motor types remain viable:

FeatureDC BLDCAC Induction
Price₹90,000–₹1,20,000₹1,00,000–₹1,40,000
Panels needed2.0–2.4 kW2.4–3.0 kW
Daily output (bonus)10–15% moreBaseline
Low-light performanceSuperior (starts earlier)Standard
HP range availabilityUp to 3 HP maxAll sizes

BLDC models remain competitive at 2 HP. If your borewell is under 150 feet and you want maximum efficiency, DC BLDC is the better choice. For borewells 150–200 feet deep, AC is the safer bet.

Panel and Space Requirements

A 2 HP pump needs 2.4–3.0 kW of solar panels — typically 5–6 panels of 540W each.

  • Ground mount area: 100–150 sq ft of shadow-free space
  • Panel orientation: south-facing, 15–20° tilt
  • Distance from pump: keep controller within 30 metres of panel array

For rural farms, ground-mounted panels on steel frames are standard. The panel structure can also double as shade for farm equipment or cattle resting area.

Diesel vs Solar: Running Cost Comparison for 2 HP

Cost FactorDiesel 2 HPSolar 2 HP
Upfront cost₹15,000–₹25,000₹30,000–₹56,000 (after KUSUM)
Annual fuel/energy₹25,000–₹40,000₹0
Annual maintenance₹5,000–₹10,000₹2,000–₹4,000
5-year total cost₹1,65,000–₹2,75,000₹40,000–₹76,000
Lifespan5–8 years20–25 years

Solar breaks even within 1–2 years compared to diesel. Over 10 years, a solar pump saves ₹2,50,000–₹4,00,000 in fuel and maintenance costs.

Get Quotes for a 2 HP Solar Pump

Solar Vipani connects you with verified solar pump dealers who will survey your farm and recommend the optimal 2 HP system for your water source and crops.

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Common questions

How many acres can a 2 HP solar pump irrigate?
A 2 HP solar pump irrigates 2–4 acres using drip or sprinkler irrigation. With flood irrigation, coverage drops to 1–2 acres due to higher water consumption. For maximum coverage, pair the pump with drip lines and a storage tank.
What is the price of a 2 HP solar pump after KUSUM subsidy?
After KUSUM Yojana subsidy (60% of benchmark cost), a 2 HP solar submersible pump costs ₹30,000–₹56,000 out of pocket for farmers. In states with additional top-up subsidies, the farmer share can drop to as low as ₹10,000–₹15,000.
How deep can a 2 HP submersible solar pump go?
A 2 HP submersible pump handles borewells up to 150–200 feet deep. Water output decreases with depth — at 100 feet expect 1,00,000+ litres/day, at 200 feet expect 50,000–70,000 litres/day. For borewells deeper than 200 feet, a 3 HP or larger pump is recommended.
How many solar panels are needed for a 2 HP pump?
A 2 HP solar pump needs 2.4–3.0 kW of panels — typically 5–6 panels of 540W each. DC BLDC models need slightly fewer panels (2.0–2.4 kW, or 4–5 panels). Ground-mount space required: 100–150 sq ft.
Can a 2 HP solar pump fill an overhead tank?
Yes. A 2 HP pump can fill a 5,000-litre overhead tank in 15–20 minutes from a shallow source. For borewell applications at 100 feet depth, it fills the same tank in about 25–35 minutes. It is well-suited for large homes and small commercial buildings.